Repeat Offender Sentencing Enhancement Act (ROSEA)
State of San Andreas – State Register of Laws
Legislated and administered by the Department of Justice (DOJ). Enforced by all state and federal law enforcement agencies.
Introduction
The Repeat Offender Sentencing Enhancement Act (ROSEA) establishes a structured system to address individuals who repeatedly engage in violent or law enforcement–related crimes.
This Act introduces a temporary Repeat Offender Modifier (ROM), ensuring that persistent offenders face enhanced sentencing while maintaining fairness, due process, and opportunities for rehabilitation.
Constitutional Justification
Enacted under the authority of the State Constitution of San Andreas, this Act safeguards public safety and ensures proportional justice by enabling the Department of Justice and Judiciary to impose enhanced sentencing for those demonstrating repeated violent conduct.
It balances deterrence with rehabilitation through time-limited, reviewable modifiers applied only with judicial oversight.
Article I – Definitions
Repeat Offender Modifier (ROM):
A temporary sentencing enhancement applied to individuals demonstrating an ongoing pattern of violent or law enforcement–related criminal behaviour.
Qualifying Offence:
Any felony or misdemeanor involving violence, assault on an officer, obstruction of justice, resisting arrest, or conduct that endangers public safety or law enforcement personnel.
Rolling Period:
A continuous 30-day period beginning from the date of conviction for the most recent qualifying offence.
DOJ Register:
The central record maintained by the Department of Justice for tracking all active Repeat Offender Modifiers and reviewing them weekly for expiry or renewal.
Article II – Authority & Application
- The Department of Justice (DOJ) are authorised to apply or remove a Repeat Offender Modifier.
- The modifier may only be applied when:
- The offender has been convicted of five or more qualifying offences within a 30-day rolling period, or
- Their conduct shows a clear, deliberate, and ongoing pattern of targeted aggression or hostility toward law enforcement or the public.
- Application requires documented prior convictions and formal review or recommendation by a Justice or Authorized LSPD Senior Prosecutors.
- The DOJ shall maintain oversight through an official DOJ Modifier Register accessible to authorised personnel only.
Article III – Duration & Expiry
- The Repeat Offender Modifier (ROM) remains active for 30 days from the date of application.
- It does not automatically renew upon further offences within that period.
- Once the 30-day term has elapsed, the modifier automatically expires and is removed from the Profile.
- Should the individual commit new qualifying offences after expiry, the modifier may be re-applied by the DOJ following review.
- Renewal constitutes a new 30-day period beginning on the date of re-application.
Article IV – Sentencing Enhancement
While active, the Repeat Offender Modifier enhances the sentencing of qualifying offences as follows:
| Enhancement Level | Multiplier | Determined By |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum Enhancement | 1.5× standard sentence | Presiding Justice |
| Maximum Enhancement | 2.0× standard sentence | Presiding Justice / DOJ |
The multiplier applies to both imprisonment and financial penalties, ensuring that repeat violent offenders receive proportionate consequences for their continued conduct.
Article V – Review & Early Removal
- The modifier may be reviewed or removed before expiry under any of the following conditions:
- Rehabilitation or cooperation demonstrated by the offender;
- Judicial discretion, where continued application is deemed excessive or no longer serves public interest;
- DOJ reassessment confirming the individual no longer presents a repeat-offending risk.
- The DOJ shall conduct weekly reviews of the Register to ensure expired modifiers are removed promptly.
- Records of expired modifiers shall remain archived for internal reference but cannot be used to justify new enhancements without fresh offences.
Article VI – Appeals & Oversight
- All decisions concerning the application or removal of a Repeat Offender Modifier may be appealed through normal judicial channels.
- Oversight shall remain with the Department of Justice, ensuring consistency, transparency, and due process.
- Misuse or improper application of a modifier shall be subject to internal DOJ disciplinary review and judicial correction.
Article VII – Example Application
| Base Offence | Standard Sentence | Modifier Applied (1.5×) | Modifier Applied (2.0×) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Assault on an Officer | 24 months | 36 months | 48 months |
| Resisting Arrest (Felony) | 20 months | 30 months | 40 months |
| Armed Robbery | 40 months | 60 months | 80 months |
Example: An offender convicted twice within 30 days for violent conduct may receive enhanced sentencing under ROM guidelines.
Article VIII – Commencement & Enforcement
This Act shall take immediate effect upon ratification by the Department of Justice and publication in the State Register of Laws.
Enforcement shall rest with the Judiciary and Department of Justice, with all law enforcement agencies authorised to reference ROM status when charging and preparing case files.
Conclusion
The Repeat Offender Sentencing Enhancement Act (ROSEA) ensures accountability and deterrence for those who repeatedly engage in violent or law enforcement–related crime.
By introducing a time-limited, reviewable enhancement system, this Act protects public safety while preserving fairness and judicial discretion.
Signatories
- ⚖️ Justice Peter Brackley
- ⚖️ Justice Bailey Harvey
- ⚖️ Justice Mina Mercy
- ⚖️ Justice James Anderson